As of 2025, the population of Estonia is approximately 1.37 million people (1 366 475), making it the 157th most populous country in the dataset of 217 countries, with a 0.02% share of the combined total.
Over the past five years the population of Estonia changed by +2.78%, and over the past ten years by +3.88%. By five-year growth, Estonia ranks 141st of 217 countries; in terms of momentum, growth is accelerating — from +0.21% to +0.55% per year.
| Year | Population | Diff | Diff % | Share of Universe |
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