As of 2025, the population of Uzbekistan is approximately 37.05 million people (37 053 428), making it the 42nd most populous country in the dataset of 217 countries, with a 0.45% share of the combined total.
Over the past five years the population of Uzbekistan changed by +10.32%, and over the past ten years by +20.50%. By five-year growth, Uzbekistan ranks 51st of 217 countries; in terms of momentum, growth is accelerating — from +1.78% to +1.98% per year.
| Year | Population | Diff | Diff % | Share of Universe |
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