As of 2025, the population of Russian Federation is approximately 143.51 million people (143 513 328), making it the 9th most populous country in the dataset of 217 countries, with a 1.75% share of the combined total.
Over the past five years the population of Russian Federation changed by -1.19%, and over the past ten years by -0.78%. By five-year growth, Russian Federation ranks 189th of 217 countries; in terms of momentum, the decline is accelerating — from +0.08% to -0.24% per year.
| Year | Population | Diff | Diff % | Share of Universe |
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